If you’ve ever lost a tooth, you know how disastrous it can feel for your smile, especially when looking in the mirror. But did you know tooth loss can affect more than your looks? When teeth go missing, your jawbone begins to shrink over time! Treatments like dentures and dental implants have been used to combat tooth loss, but do both of them also protect your jawbone equally? Continue reading to dive into the science of bone loss and how these tooth replacement options compare.
Why Does Bone Loss Follow Tooth Loss?
Your jawbone needs stimulation to stay strong, which usually comes from the roots of your teeth during chewing. However, when a tooth is lost, the bone in that area begins to shrink, or “resorb,” due to a lack of use. Over time, this can lead to a sunken appearance, making you look older and causing issues with basic tasks like eating or speaking.
Will Dentures Prevent Bone Loss?
Dentures are a common way many patients decide to replace their missing teeth, but they don’t prevent bone loss. Unfortunately, because they rest on top of your gums, they provide no direct stimulation to the bone underneath. In fact, poorly fitting dentures can speed up deterioration by putting uneven pressure on your gums.
So, while dentures can improve aesthetics and restore your basic chewing function, they don’t protect your jawbone from resorption. This is why, over time, you’ll most likely need to get adjustments or replacements for your prosthetics to keep them fitting properly.
Will Dental Implants Prevent Bones Loss?
Yes! Dental implants are the only tooth replacement option that actively prevents bone deterioration, making them far more valuable the longer you have them. A dental implant is secured directly into your jawbone using a titanium post. This screw-like fixture acts just like a natural tooth root, providing the stimulation necessary for your jawbone to stay healthy and dense. Not only will dental implants preserve your bone health, but they’ll also help support your facial structure and improve your bite strength!
If you’re concerned about bone loss, dental implants are the clear winner. However, not everyone is an ideal candidate. There are many factors that your oral surgeon will need to consider, like jawbone density, overall health, and your budget. If you want to see the best treatment for your situation, schedule a consultation with your oral surgeon. They’ll examine your mouth and help you make the right call for your oral health.
About the Author
Dr. Jeff Lee is a passionate and professional oral surgeon who loves helping his patients restore their smiles. He earned his dental doctorate from The Ohio State College of Dentistry, one of the top dental programs in the country. Afterward, he completed a four-year residency in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery before joining the United States Navy. Call (740) 629-9055 to schedule a dental implant consultation with our team at Muskingum Valley Oral Surgery or visit our website to learn more.